安装搜狗输入法 参考了其他一些资料都说添加fcitx的PPA，但是我不确定有木有用 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 eric@eric-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fcitx-team/nightly Experimental releases of Fcitx, use with caution. More info: https://launchpad.net/~fcitx-team/+archive/ubuntu/nightly Press [ENTER] to continue or ctrl-c to cancel adding it gpg: keyring `/tmp/tmp_2dkioxm/secring.gpg' created gpg: keyring `/tmp/tmp_2dkioxm/pubring.gpg' created gpg: requesting key 7 E5FA1EE from hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com gpg: /tmp/tmp_2dkioxm/trustdb.gpg: trustdb created gpg: key 7 E5FA1EE: public key "Launchpad PPA for Fcitx Team PPA" imported gpg: Total number processed: 1 gpg: imported: 1 (RSA: 1 ) OK
刷新完成之后，安装im-config
1 sudo apt-get install im-config
继续安装搜狗输入法依赖的fcitx一系列文件，输入命令：sudo apt-get -f install，遇到有Y/N的地方直接输Y
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 eric@eric-VirtualBox:~/Desktop$ sudo apt-get -f install Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Correcting dependencies... Done The following extra packages will be installed: fcitx fcitx-bin fcitx-config-common fcitx-config-gtk fcitx-data fcitx-frontend-all fcitx-frontend-gtk2 fcitx-frontend-gtk3 fcitx-frontend-qt4 fcitx-libs fcitx-libs-gclient fcitx-libs-qt fcitx-module-dbus fcitx-module-kimpanel fcitx-module-lua fcitx-module-x11 fcitx-modules fcitx-ui-classic Suggested packages: fcitx-tools fcitx-m17n kdebase-bin plasma-widgets-kimpanel Recommended packages: fcitx-frontend-qt5 The following NEW packages will be installed: fcitx fcitx-bin fcitx-config-common fcitx-config-gtk fcitx-data fcitx-frontend-all fcitx-frontend-gtk2 fcitx-frontend-gtk3 fcitx-frontend-qt4 fcitx-libs fcitx-libs-gclient fcitx-libs-qt fcitx-module-dbus fcitx-module-kimpanel fcitx-module-lua fcitx-module-x11 fcitx-modules fcitx-ui-classic 0 upgraded, 18 newly installed, 0 to remove and 7 not upgraded.1 not fully installed or removed.Need to get 35.6 kB/2 ,315 kB of archives. After this operation, 8 ,956 kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue ? [Y/n] y WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated! fcitx-config-common fcitx-config-gtk Install these packages without verification? [y/N] y Get:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise/universe fcitx-config-common all 0.4 .0 -2 [3 ,548 B] Get:2 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise/universe fcitx-config-gtk amd64 0.4 .0 -2 [32.1 kB] Fetched 35.6 kB in 0 s (247 kB/s) Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-libs:amd64. (Reading database ... 168557 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-libs_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-libs:amd64 (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-bin. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-bin_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-bin (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-data. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-data_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_all.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-data (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-modules. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-modules_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-modules (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_all.deb ... Unpacking fcitx (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-libs-gclient:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-libs-gclient_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-libs-gclient:amd64 (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-module-dbus. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-module-dbus_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-module-dbus (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-frontend-gtk2:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-frontend-gtk2_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-frontend-gtk2:amd64 (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-frontend-gtk3:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-frontend-gtk3_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-frontend-gtk3:amd64 (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-libs-qt:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-libs-qt_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-libs-qt:amd64 (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-frontend-qt4:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-frontend-qt4_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-frontend-qt4:amd64 (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-module-kimpanel. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-module-kimpanel_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-module-kimpanel (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-config-common. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-config-common_0.4.0 -2 _all.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-config-common (0.4 .0 -2 ) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-config-gtk. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-config-gtk_0.4.0 -2 _amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-config-gtk (0.4 .0 -2 ) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-frontend-all. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-frontend-all_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_all.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-frontend-all (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-module-lua. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-module-lua_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-module-lua (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-module-x11. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-module-x11_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-module-x11 (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Selecting previously unselected package fcitx-ui-classic. Preparing to unpack .../fcitx-ui-classic_1%3 a4.2.8 .5 -2 ~utopic1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking fcitx-ui-classic (1 :4.2 .8.5 -2 ~utopic1) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.7 .0.2 -2 ) ... Processing triggers for shared-mime-info (1.2 -0 ubuntu3) ... Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.10 .1 -0 ubuntu2) ... Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.22 -1 ubuntu2) ... Processing triggers for bamfdaemon (0.5 .1 +14.10 .20140925 -0 ubuntu1) ... Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf-2 .index... Processing triggers for mime-support (3.55 ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.13 -1 ) ... Processing triggers for libgtk2.0 -0 :amd64 (2.24 .25 -0 ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for libgtk-3 -0 :amd64 (3.12 .2 -0 ubuntu15) ...
到搜狗官网下载搜狗拼音输入法，选择你系统对应的软件包，我系统是64位的，所以我选择了amd64的 下载地址点我 ，另外搜狗也提供了安装说明帮助页面，点我 查看帮助。
先看看下载的deb文件
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 eric@eric-VirtualBox:~/Desktop$ ll total 18304 drwxr-xr-x 2 eric eric 4096 11 月 27 22 :06 ./ drwxr-xr-x 18 eric eric 4096 11 月 27 21 :34 ../ -rw-rw-r-- 1 eric eric 627 11 月 27 22 :06 cache.txt -rwxr-x--- 1 root root 18730988 11 月 27 00 :01 sogoupinyin_2.0.0 .0068 _amd64.deb* eric@eric-VirtualBox:~/Desktop$
输入sudo dpkg -i sogoupinyin_2.0.0.0068_amd64.deb命令开始安装输入法，可使用tab键自动补全命令，安装完成之后使用如下命令启用sudo im-config -s fcitx -z default，完成之后别忘记重启系统。重启之后点击右上角的那个软件盘即可看到搜狗输入法安装成功，点击即可输入汉字了。
卸载搜狗输入法 首先使用命令查看下安装的搜狗拼音输入法sudo dpkg -l so*，然后先卸载搜狗拼音sudo apt-get purge sogoupinyin
卸载fcitx，sudo apt-get purge fcitx
彻底卸载fcitx及相关配置，sudo apt-get autoremove
最后别忘注销或者重启系统，如果注销按钮不能使用，可以使用命令sudo pkill Xorg，当再次登录系统之后，可以看到搜狗输入法已经完全被卸载干净了。 转载请注明出处：http://codepub.cn/2015/11/27/Ubuntu14-10-install-and-uninstall-sogou-input-method/
