原作者是一位有着3年Ubuntu 网络开发平台的同学。他将自己的配置公布开来，给大家参考。让Ubuntu成为你网络开发的利器！ 原文简洁、流畅，实在不忍心将那种意境破坏啊。干净利索、麻麻利利、思路清晰、一气呵成，实为优秀文档之典范。 There are a lot of articles on the Internet about configuring Ubuntu desktop for web developer. I’m using Ubuntu for 3 years already as my working desktop station for web development and want to share my own list of software each web developer should have. So here is just another guide to prepare Ubuntu powered desktop for web development. OS Installation(系统安装) Ubuntu is an easy to use operating system so the installation should go straight forward and I’ll not go into details here. Just make sure to set the SWAP partition with the size of 2x of your RAM to enable suspend and hibernation as that can be useful especially if your development environment installed on laptop. After operating system was successfully installed we are ready to install all required software. Here is the list of tools I use in my everyday development. 网络开发工具（WEB development tools） Configure LAMP environment in Ubuntu https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ApacheMySQLPHP The easiest way is to run: # sudo apt-get install mysql-server phpmyadmin I like to hold project files inside my home directory /home/[user]/www/ So pointing the document root for each sub-domain into appropriate directory located in home directory like sub1.localhost /home/[user]/www/sub1/public_html sub2.localhost /home/[user]/www/sub2/public_html for example blog.localhost /home/joseph/www/blog/public_html Eclipse PDT – enterprise level IDE with the PHP support https://help.ubuntu.com/community/EclipseIDE Install ZendDebugger I wasn’t able to download Zend Debugger for the latest PHP 5.3.x from the official website download but you can follow instruction from the following page in order to find the new download links: http://www.zend.com/products/studio/downloads So go ahead and install Studio Browser Toolbar for Firefox and Studio Web Debugger. MySQL Workbench – native MySQL GUI client SQLite browser Geany – very fast notepad-like source code editor with syntax highlight FileZilla – multifunctional FTP client Browsers: Google Chrome Opera Opera Mobile Firefox Addons - FireBug - FireBug Autocompleter - Flashblock - Flash-Aid - YSlow - Web Developer Toolbar SVN Git 图形图像（Graphics software） GIMP – graphics editing software that will allow you to create/edit your WEB graphics. UFRaw – allows to open RAW images from your digital SLR camera. Agave – colors variants generation software. Usefull in case you need the list of simmilar or harmonious colors. Shutter – screenshots capturing application and graphics editor Scribus – SVG vector graphics editor 多媒体软件（Multimedia software） Audacity – audio editing software, will be helpfull while preparing podcasts Decibel – the lightest audio player ever VLC – light weight video player Openshot – Video editor, can be helpfull while preparing webinars and video tutorials 其他（Other） Ubuntu Tweaks – allows to manage additional repositories with lots of software VirtualBox – create virtual machines with installation of other operating systems like Windows XP. Sometimes its quite usefull to have a VirtualBox + Windows XP installation + Internet Explorer Collection Wine – application platform compatible with Win32 API that will allow you to run majority of native Windows applications X-Chat – IRC software 免费软件（Free but closed source software） Skype – popular VoIP and chat messaging software Dropbox – files sharing, collaboration and backups tool TeamViewer – remote assistance software SQLYog – open source version of the best MySQL GUI IMHO WinRAR support – required to open RAR-archives 结论（Conclusion） Its always hard to find the right tools for your needs. Let me know if you can recommend some interesting software that can make web-developer’s life easier. Cheers! link@preparing-ubuntu-linux-desktop-for-web |
