我的博客
Gentoo/Sabayon下LAMP架构搭建实例
|
LAMP：Linux+Apache,+MySQL+PHP
#1，升级系统
#2，安装Apache 网络服务器
安装过程：
^[OH
* IMPORTANT: 3 news items need reading for repository 'gentoo'.
* Use eselect news to read news items.
Calculating dependencies... done!
>>> Verifying ebuild manifests
>>> Starting parallel fetch
>>> Emerging (1 of 2) app-admin/apache-tools-2.2.17
* waiting for lock on /usr/portage/distfiles/.httpd-2.2.17.tar.bz2.portage_lockfile
... [ ok ]
root目录在/var/www/localhost/htdocs/
如果允许用户拥有自己的网页(public_html),执行命令：
After that you also need to edit the file /etc/conf.d/apache2 and add “-D USERDIR” to APACHE2_OPTS as shown:
APACHE2_OPTS=”-D DEFAULT_VHOST -D INFO -D SSL -D SSL_DEFAULT_VHOST -D LANGUAGE -D USERDIR”
Then every user have to make a public_html directory in order to put his/her index.html and any other files in there.
[edit] 00_mod_userdir.conf
If you want to allow just some users to have their own web pages, then you have to edit the userdir module in:
/etc/apache2/modules.d/00_mod_userdir.conf
and add to it the following lines:
Code: add to 00_mod_userdir.conf
UserDir public_html
UserDir disabled
UserDir enabled user1 user2 root
接下来，可以启动apache：
* Caching service dependencies ... [ ok ]
* Starting apache2 ...
apache2:
Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name,
using 10.0.2.15 for
ServerName [ ok]
设置apache2 为开机启动：
输出结果为：
* apache2 added to runlevel default* Caching service dependencies... [ ok ]
* rc-update complete.
3，安装PHP 软件包
可通过下面命令安装PHP：
当安装mod_php，需要手动修改配置文件/etc/conf.d/apache2：
* Due to some previous bloopers with PHP and slotting, you may have
* multiple instances of mod_php installed. Please look at the autoclean
* To have Apache run php programs, please do the following:
* Edit /etc/conf.d/apache2 and add "-D PHP5" to APACHE2_OPTS
APACHE2_OPTS="-D DEFAULT_VHOST -D INFO -D SSL -D SSL_DEFAULT_VHOST -D SUEXEC -D LANGUAGE -D PHP5"
检查PHP 安装
现在，我们已经安装了PHP软件包，下面进行相应php页面测试：
可在root 下的apache目录建立文件,如info.php
或
现在，打开页面http://yourip/info.php查看下，是否已经生效。
#4，安装MySQL 数据库
可用下面命令安装MySQL：
配置MySQL数据库：
(提示，将 [version] 修改成你安装的版本号即可)
* MySQL DATADIR is /var/lib/mysql
* Press ENTER to create the mysql database and set proper
* permissions on it, or Control-C to abort now...
Preparing db table
Preparing host table
Preparing user table
Preparing func table
Preparing tables_priv table
Preparing columns_priv table
Installing all prepared tables
下面我们设置MySQL密码：
首先，开启服务器：
接下来，我们设置密码即可：
提示，将[your hostname] 替换成自己的主机名，’new-password’换成自定义的密码即可。
测试mySQL服务器
重启MySQL服务器：
作为数据库管理员登录(注意区别linux管理员密码)：
监测数据库是否正确简历，查看表和相关数据：
mysql> show tables;
mysql> select * from user;
查看输出有错误提示信息即可。
添加MySQL开机启动
若一切正常，会看到下面输出信息：
* Caching service dependencies... [ ok ]
* rc-update complete.
#5，安装phpMyAdmin
命令：
下面进行相关授权：
